USMC Day

USMC Day is observed on November 10 to honor the birthday and proud heritage of the United States Marine Corps. The observance commemorates the Corps’ establishment on November 10, 1775, when the Continental Congress authorized the creation of two battalions of Marines during the American Revolution.

It is a time to recognize the dedication, courage, and service of Marines—past and present—as well as the support of their families and communities. Through ceremonies, gatherings, and personal reflection, people celebrate the Marine Corps’ enduring traditions, strong sense of duty, and commitment to serving the nation.

USMC Day is observed on **November 10** in recognition of the founding of the United States Marine Corps. On November 10, 1775, the Second Continental Congress authorized the creation of two battalions of Continental Marines during the American Revolutionary War. The resolution established a distinct naval infantry force capable of serving aboard ships, guarding naval installations, and taking part in land operations. Marine tradition associates the Corps’ early recruiting efforts with Tun Tavern in Philadelphia, although historians note that the tavern’s precise role has been celebrated and shaped by later Marine tradition.

After the Revolutionary War, the Marine Corps was disbanded temporarily before being reestablished on July 11, 1798, during the buildup to the Quasi-War with France. Since then, Marines have served in conflicts and operations ranging from the War of 1812 and the Civil War to the world wars, Korea, Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, and numerous humanitarian and security missions. The Corps’ history has been marked by its role as an expeditionary force, combining operations at sea, from naval vessels, and on land.

The November 10 observance evolved from a commemoration of the Corps’ founding into an annual celebration of Marine identity, service, and continuity. Marine units commonly mark the occasion with a formal birthday ceremony or ball, historical readings, a ceremonial cake-cutting, and remarks from senior leaders. The traditional cake ceremony honors Marines of different generations: the first piece is often given to the oldest Marine present, who passes it to the youngest Marine, symbolizing the transfer of experience and responsibility.

Culturally, USMC Day provides an opportunity for active-duty Marines, veterans, families, and supporters to recognize the sacrifices and traditions associated with the Corps. Ceremonies frequently include the Marine Corps hymn, displays of uniforms and historical artifacts, and tributes to Marines who died in service. Although the observance is rooted in military tradition rather than a broad federal holiday, **November 10** remains an important date for remembering the Marine Corps’ origins and honoring its continuing service.