National Monte Cristo Day

United States

About

National Monte Cristo Day, observed on September 17, celebrates the deliciously indulgent Monte Cristo sandwich. Known for its combination of ham, turkey, and cheese tucked between slices of bread, this beloved sandwich is often dipped in egg batter, fried until golden, and finished with a dusting of powdered sugar. Sweet and savory flavors come together in every bite, making it a memorable comfort-food favorite.

On September 17, food lovers can enjoy a Monte Cristo at a favorite café or restaurant, or try preparing one at home. Serve it with fruit, jam, or a side salad for a satisfying meal, and take a moment to appreciate the creative combination that gives this classic sandwich its distinctive appeal.

History

National Monte Cristo Day is observed annually on **September 17** in recognition of the Monte Cristo sandwich, a rich preparation typically made with ham, turkey, and cheese, dipped in batter or egg mixture, fried or grilled, and finished with powdered sugar. The sandwich is commonly served with jam or another sweet accompaniment, creating its characteristic combination of savory and sweet flavors. Although the observance celebrates the dish’s culinary appeal, the exact person or organization that established National Monte Cristo Day is not well documented.

The sandwich’s history is generally connected to the French croque monsieur, a grilled ham-and-cheese sandwich that became popular in France in the early twentieth century. American cooks adapted the idea by dipping the sandwich in egg batter and frying it, producing a preparation closer to French toast than to an ordinary toasted sandwich. Versions of this dish appeared in American cookbooks and restaurants during the twentieth century, with regional variations in bread, meat, cheese, and cooking method.

The name “Monte Cristo” is widely associated with Alexandre Dumas’s novel *The Count of Monte Cristo*, published in the nineteenth century. However, the precise historical link between the novel’s title and the sandwich is uncertain, and no definitive origin story establishes why the name was chosen. By the middle of the twentieth century, the Monte Cristo had become particularly associated with restaurant menus in the western United States, including establishments that served it as a substantial luncheon or brunch dish.

Over time, the Monte Cristo evolved from a restaurant specialty into a recognizable comfort-food classic. Some versions are deep-fried, while others are pan-fried or prepared on a griddle; fillings may also include different varieties of ham, turkey, and cheese. National Monte Cristo Day, observed on **September 17**, provides an occasion to highlight this culinary blend of French-inspired technique and American restaurant culture while encouraging people to enjoy and reinterpret the sandwich.

Timeline

1844
Alexandre Dumas's novel "The Count of Monte Cristo," from which the Monte Cristo sandwich takes its name, began publication as a serial in France.
1910
The croque-monsieur, the French grilled ham-and-cheese sandwich widely regarded as the Monte Cristo's predecessor, was documented on a Paris café menu.
1962
Disneyland's Tahitian Terrace opened and served a Monte Cristo sandwich, helping make the deep-fried version a prominent American restaurant specialty.

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