National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day

United States

About

National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day is observed on July 27 to honor the veterans who served during the Korean War and to remember the sacrifices made in defense of freedom and peace. The date marks the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement in 1953, which brought an end to active combat on the Korean Peninsula.

This observance offers an opportunity to reflect on the courage, service, and perseverance of Korean War veterans, including those who never returned home and those whose contributions were sometimes called the “Forgotten War.” People may mark July 27 by learning about the conflict, listening to veterans’ stories, visiting memorials, or simply expressing gratitude to those who served.

History

National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day is observed on **July 27**, commemorating the signing of the Korean War Armistice Agreement on July 27, 1953. The agreement brought an end to active combat on the Korean Peninsula after more than three years of war. It established a cease-fire line near the 38th parallel and created the Korean Demilitarized Zone, separating North and South Korea. Because no formal peace treaty replaced the armistice, the observance recognizes both the end of the fighting and the continuing historical importance of the conflict.

The observance was established in the United States through the **National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day Act**, signed into law in 1997. The law designated July 27 as a day to honor the more than five million Americans who served during the Korean War era, including those who fought, supported military operations, and served in related assignments. It also recognizes the sacrifices of allied forces and the more than 36,000 U.S. service members who died during the war, as well as those wounded, missing, or held as prisoners of war.

Over time, July 27 has become an occasion for veterans’ organizations, government agencies, families, and communities to preserve the history of the Korean War. Ceremonies may include wreath-layings, memorial services, speeches, moments of silence, and the reading of veterans’ names or personal accounts. These activities help bring attention to a conflict sometimes described as the “Forgotten War,” particularly because it occurred between World War II and the Vietnam War and received less public attention in later decades.

The day also carries broader cultural significance. It honors the endurance and service of Korean War veterans while highlighting the war’s continuing consequences for the Korean Peninsula and the alliance between the United States and South Korea. By observing **July 27**, Americans are encouraged to remember the human cost of the conflict, acknowledge the uneasy peace created by the armistice, and ensure that the experiences of Korean War veterans remain part of the nation’s historical memory.

Timeline

1950
North Korean forces crossed the 38th parallel and invaded South Korea on June 25, beginning the Korean War.
1950
On June 27, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 83, recommending that member states provide assistance to South Korea in repelling the attack.
1951
Armistice negotiations between United Nations Command and North Korean and Chinese representatives opened at Kaesong on July 10.
1953
The Korean Armistice Agreement was signed on July 27 at Panmunjom, ending large-scale combat in the Korean War without creating a formal peace treaty.
1953
Operation Big Switch, the post-armistice exchange of prisoners of war, began in August following the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement.

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