National Coloring Day

United States

About

National Coloring Day, observed on September 14, celebrates the simple joy and creative freedom of coloring. Whether using crayons, colored pencils, markers, or digital tools, people of all ages can enjoy filling blank pages with bright ideas, imaginative scenes, and personal expression.

The observance is also a reminder that creativity does not have to be complicated or perfect. Coloring can provide a relaxing break from daily routines, encourage mindfulness, and bring people together through a shared activity. On September 14, choose a favorite coloring page—or create something entirely your own—and enjoy the calm, colorful pleasure of making art.

History

National Coloring Day is observed annually on September 14. It celebrates coloring as a creative activity accessible to children and adults alike, encouraging people to use crayons, colored pencils, markers, paints, or digital tools. Unlike long-established religious or civic holidays, National Coloring Day is a modern observance associated with the broader popularity of coloring books and creative self-expression. Its recognition is documented by National Today, which presents September 14 as the day dedicated to the activity.

Coloring itself has ancient roots. Humans have used natural pigments to decorate surfaces since prehistoric times, as demonstrated by painted caves and other archaeological discoveries. The modern coloring book, however, developed much later. During the nineteenth century, advances in printing made illustrated books more affordable and widely available. Publications such as *The Little Folks’ Painting Book*, issued in the United States in 1879 by the McLoughlin Brothers, helped establish the commercial coloring-book format and contributed to its popularity as both entertainment and informal education.

Over time, coloring evolved beyond a children’s pastime. Twentieth-century coloring books introduced subjects ranging from animals and nature to history, popular culture, and imaginative fantasy. In the twenty-first century, detailed coloring books designed for adults became especially prominent, and digital coloring applications expanded the activity further. National Coloring Day reflects this broader development by presenting coloring as a flexible practice that can be recreational, artistic, educational, or relaxing.

The observance also has cultural significance because coloring is relatively inexpensive and requires little specialized training. It can support early learning by helping children practice hand control, recognize colors, and engage with pictures and stories. For adults, it offers a simple way to participate in visual creativity and take a break from routine activities. By setting aside September 14 for coloring, National Coloring Day highlights an enduring form of expression while acknowledging how the practice has adapted across generations and technologies.

Timeline

1879
George Routledge and Sons published Kate Greenaway’s The Little Folks’ Painting Book, an early children’s book designed for readers to add color to its illustrations.
1903
Binney & Smith introduced its first box of Crayola crayons, containing eight colors; the brand became a major fixture of children’s coloring.
1951
Palmer Paint Company began marketing Craft Master paint-by-number kits, following the development of the format by Max S. Klein and Dan Robbins.
1961
The Executive Coloring Book, a satirical coloring book for adults by Marcie Hans and illustrator Mort Gerberg, was published by Price Stern Sloan.
1958
Crayola introduced its 64-color crayon box, including a built-in sharpener, expanding the range of colors available for drawing and coloring.

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