National Police Woman Day

United States

About

National Police Woman Day, observed on September 12, honors the dedication, courage, and service of women in law enforcement. It recognizes policewomen who help protect communities, respond to emergencies, investigate crimes, support victims, and build trust through their everyday work.

The observance is also an opportunity to acknowledge the progress women have made in policing and the many roles they fulfill—from patrol officers and detectives to dispatchers, leaders, and community outreach professionals. On September 12, people can show their appreciation by thanking the policewomen who serve their communities and learning more about the contributions of women in law enforcement.

History

National Police Woman Day is observed on **September 12** to recognize the service, dedication, and achievements of women working in law enforcement. The observance reflects the long history of women’s involvement in policing, including roles as patrol officers, investigators, dispatchers, corrections officers, crime analysts, and community-safety professionals. Although the precise founder and first year of National Police Woman Day are not consistently documented, the day has developed as a public occasion for honoring women who serve and protect their communities.

Women’s participation in police work predates the modern terminology of “policewoman.” In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, some police departments appointed women as matrons or social-service officers, particularly to assist women, children, and vulnerable people in police custody. Their responsibilities were often limited compared with those of male officers, but these early positions created a foundation for women’s broader entry into professional law enforcement. Over time, women increasingly moved into investigative, patrol, leadership, and specialized assignments.

The history of women in policing has also been shaped by efforts to overcome institutional barriers. For much of the 20th century, women officers were frequently directed toward clerical, juvenile, or support duties and were excluded from promotion or certain field assignments. Changes in civil-rights law, equal-employment standards, police hiring practices, and training gradually expanded their opportunities. Women have since served in supervisory and command positions and have contributed to areas such as community policing, crisis response, forensic work, and major-crime investigations.

Observed on September 12, National Police Woman Day has cultural significance because it makes women’s contributions to public safety more visible and acknowledges both progress and continuing challenges in the profession. It offers departments, civic organizations, and members of the public an opportunity to express appreciation for women officers while encouraging future generations to consider careers in law enforcement. The observance is therefore not only a tribute to individual service, but also a reminder of the evolving role of women in protecting and serving the public. ([National Today](https://nationaltoday.com/national-police-woman-day/))

Timeline

1910
Alice Stebbins Wells was sworn in as a Los Angeles police officer, becoming the first woman police officer in the United States with full arrest powers. Her appointment is the historical basis associated with National Police Woman Day.
1915
The International Policewomen's Association was founded to support women in policing internationally; it later became the International Association of Women Police.
1972
The Equal Employment Opportunity Act expanded Title VII employment-discrimination protections to state and local government employees, strengthening legal protections relevant to women seeking careers in police departments.

Upcoming dates

Sources

Same day

Related